Proverbs 26:23

Authorized King James Version

Burning lips and a wicked heart are like a potsherd covered with silver dross.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כֶּ֣סֶף
with silver
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#2
סִ֭יגִים
dross
scoria
#3
מְצֻפֶּ֣ה
covered
to sheet over (especially with metal)
#4
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#5
חָ֑רֶשׂ
are like a potsherd
a piece of pottery
#6
שְׂפָתַ֖יִם
lips
the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)
#7
דֹּלְקִ֣ים
Burning
to flame (literally or figuratively)
#8
וְלֶב
heart
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
#9
רָֽע׃
and a wicked
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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