Proverbs 17:5

Authorized King James Version

Whoso mocketh the poor reproacheth his Maker: and he that is glad at calamities shall not be unpunished.

Word-by-Word Analysis

לֹעֵ֣ג

H3932

Whoso mocketh

to deride; by implication (as if imitating a foreigner) to speak unintelligibly

לָ֭רָשׁ

H7326

the poor

to be destitute

חֵרֵ֣ף

H2778

reproacheth

to pull off, i.e., (by implication) to expose (as by stripping); specifically, to betroth (as if a surrender); figuratively, to carp at, i.e., defame;

עֹשֵׂ֑הוּ

H6213

his Maker

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

שָׂמֵ֥חַ

H8056

and he that is glad

blithe or gleeful

לְ֝אֵ֗יד

H343

at calamities

oppression; by implication misfortune, ruin

לֹ֣א

H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יִנָּקֶֽה׃

H5352

shall not be unpunished

to be (or make) clean (literally or figuratively); by implication (in an adverse sense) to be bare, i.e., extirpated

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about salvation?
How might the original audience's understanding of divine revelation differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
How does the salvation theme in this verse connect to the overarching narrative of Scripture, and what does this reveal about God's character and purposes?

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Topics

Wisdom