Proverbs 17:24

Authorized King James Version

Wisdom is before him that hath understanding; but the eyes of a fool are in the ends of the earth.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֶת
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
#2
פְּנֵ֣י
is before him that hath understanding
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#3
מֵבִ֣ין
to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand
#4
חָכְמָ֑ה
Wisdom
wisdom (in a good sense)
#5
וְעֵינֵ֥י
but the eyes
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#6
כְ֝סִ֗יל
of a fool
properly, fat, i.e., (figuratively) stupid or silly
#7
בִּקְצֵה
are in the ends
an extremity
#8
אָֽרֶץ׃
of the earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of wisdom connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about wisdom, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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