Proverbs 1:19

Authorized King James Version

So are the ways of every one that is greedy of gain; which taketh away the life of the owners thereof.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כֵּ֗ן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#2
אָ֭רְחוֹת
So are the ways
a well-trodden road (literally or figuratively); also a caravan
#3
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#4
בֹּ֣צֵֽעַ
of every one that is greedy
to break off, i.e., (usually) plunder; figuratively, to finish, or (intransitively) stop
#5
בָּ֑צַע
of gain
plunder; by extension, gain (usually unjust)
#6
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
נֶ֖פֶשׁ
the life
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
#8
בְּעָלָ֣יו
of the owners
a master; hence, a husband, or (figuratively) owner (often used with another noun in modifications of this latter sense)
#9
יִקָּֽח׃
which taketh away
to take (in the widest variety of applications)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of life connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about life, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to Proverbs's theological argument.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood life. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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