Philippians 3:14

Authorized King James Version

I press toward the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
κατὰ
toward
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
#2
σκοπὸν
the mark
perhaps akin to g4626 through the idea of concealment; compare g4629); a watch (sentry or scout), i.e., (by implication) a goal
#3
διώκω
I press
compare the base of g1169 and g1249); to pursue (literally or figuratively); by implication, to persecute
#4
ἐπὶ
for
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#5
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
βραβεῖον
the prize
an award (of arbitration), i.e., (specially) a prize in the public games
#7
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ἄνω
of the high
upward or on the top
#9
κλήσεως
calling
an invitation (figuratively)
#10
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#12
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#13
Χριστῷ
Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#14
Ἰησοῦ
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

Analysis

Within the broader context of Philippians, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Philippians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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