Philippians 3:13

Authorized King James Version

Brethren, I count not myself to have apprehended: but this one thing I do, forgetting those things which are behind, and reaching forth unto those things which are before,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἀδελφοί
G80
Brethren
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
#2
ἐγὼ
I
i, me
#3
ἐμαυτὸν
myself
of myself so likewise the dative case ?????? <pronunciation strongs="em-ow-to'"/>, and accusative case ??????? <pronunciation strongs="em-ow-ton'"/>
#4
οὐ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#5
λογίζομαι
count
to take an inventory, i.e., estimate (literally or figuratively)
#6
κατειληφέναι·
to have apprehended
to take eagerly, i.e., seize, possess, etc. (literally or figuratively)
#7
ἓν
this one thing
one
#8
δὲ
and
but, and, etc
#9
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
μὲν
those things
properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with g1161 (this one, the former, etc.)
#11
ὀπίσω
which are behind
to the back, i.e., aback (as adverb or preposition of time or place; or as noun)
#12
ἐπιλανθανόμενος
I do forgetting
to lose out of mind; by implication, to neglect
#13
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
δὲ
and
but, and, etc
#15
ἔμπροσθεν
those things which are before
in front of (in place (literally or figuratively) or time)
#16
ἐπεκτεινόμενος
reaching forth unto
to stretch (oneself) forward upon

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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