Philippians 1:29

Authorized King James Version

For unto you it is given in the behalf of Christ, not only to believe on him, but also to suffer for his sake;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὅτι
For
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#2
ὑμῖν
unto you
to (with or by) you
#3
ἐχαρίσθη
it is given
to grant as a favor, i.e., gratuitously, in kindness, pardon or rescue
#4
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ὑπὲρ
for
"over", i.e., (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case super
#6
Χριστοῦ
of Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#7
οὐ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#8
μόνον
only
merely
#9
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
εἰς
on
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#11
αὐτοῦ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#12
πιστεύειν
to believe
to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch
#13
ἀλλὰ
but
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#14
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#15
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
ὑπὲρ
for
"over", i.e., (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case super
#17
αὐτοῦ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#18
πάσχειν
to suffer
to experience a sensation or impression (usually painful)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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