Philemon 1:9

Authorized King James Version

Yet for love's sake I rather beseech thee, being such an one as Paul the aged, and now also a prisoner of Jesus Christ.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
διὰ
Yet for
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#2
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
ἀγάπην
G26
love's
love, i.e., affection or benevolence; specially (plural) a love-feast
#4
μᾶλλον
rather
(adverbially) more (in a greater degree)) or rather
#5
παρακαλῶ
beseech
to call near, i.e., invite, invoke (by imploration, hortation or consolation)
#6
τοιοῦτος
such an one
truly this, i.e., of this sort (to denote character or individuality)
#7
ὢν
thee being
being
#8
ὡς
as
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#9
Παῦλος
Paul
(little; but remotely from a derivative of g3973, meaning the same); paulus, the name of a roman and of an apostle
#10
πρεσβύτης
the aged
an old man
#11
νυνὶ
now
just now
#12
δὲ
and
but, and, etc
#13
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#14
δέσμιος
a prisoner
a captive (as bound)
#15
Ἰησοῦ·
of Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#16
Χριστοῦ
Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

Analysis

Within the broader context of Philemon, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of love connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about love, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to Philemon's theological argument.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Philemon Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes love in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection