Philemon 1:4

Authorized King James Version

I thank my God, making mention of thee always in my prayers,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Εὐχαριστῶ
I thank
to be grateful, i.e., (actively) to express gratitude (towards); specially, to say grace at a meal
#2
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
Θεῷ
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#4
μου
my
of me
#5
πάντοτε
always
every when, i.e., at all times
#6
μνείαν
mention
recollection; by implication, recital
#7
σου
of thee
of thee, thy
#8
ποιούμενος
making
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#9
ἐπὶ
in
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#10
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
προσευχῶν
prayers
prayer (worship); by implication, an oratory (chapel)
#12
μου
my
of me

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Philemon. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Philemon Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection