Numbers 8:16

Authorized King James Version

For they are wholly given unto me from among the children of Israel; instead of such as open every womb, even instead of the firstborn of all the children of Israel, have I taken them unto me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּי֩
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
נְתֻנִ֥ים
For they are wholly given
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#3
נְתֻנִ֥ים
For they are wholly given
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#4
הֵ֙מָּה֙
they (only used when emphatic)
#5
לִ֔י
H0
#6
מִתּ֖וֹךְ
unto me from among
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center
#7
מִבְּנֵ֣י
of all the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#8
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#9
תַּחַת֩
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
#10
פִּטְרַ֨ת
instead of such as open
a fissure, i.e., (concretely) firstling (as opening the matrix)
#11
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#12
רֶ֜חֶם
every womb
the womb
#13
בְּכ֥וֹר
even instead of the firstborn
first-born; hence, chief
#14
כֹּל֙
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#15
מִבְּנֵ֣י
of all the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#16
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#17
לָקַ֥חְתִּי
have I taken
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#18
אֹתָ֖ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#19
לִֽי׃
H0

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Numbers. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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