Numbers 34:2

Authorized King James Version

Command the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye come into the land of Canaan; (this is the land that shall fall unto you for an inheritance, even the land of Canaan with the coasts thereof:)

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
צַ֞ו
Command
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
בְּנֵ֤י
the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#4
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#5
וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֣
and say
to say (used with great latitude)
#6
אֲלֵהֶ֔ם
near, with or among; often in general, to
#7
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#8
אַתֶּ֥ם
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#9
בָּאִ֖ים
unto them When ye come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#10
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#11
אֶ֥רֶץ
this is the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#12
כְּנַ֖עַן
of Canaan
kenaan, a son a ham; also the country inhabited by him
#13
זֹ֣את
this (often used adverb)
#14
אֶ֥רֶץ
this is the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#15
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#16
תִּפֹּ֤ל
that shall fall
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
#17
לָכֶם֙
H0
#18
בְּֽנַחֲלָ֔ה
unto you for an inheritance
properly, something inherited, i.e., (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion
#19
אֶ֥רֶץ
this is the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#20
כְּנַ֖עַן
of Canaan
kenaan, a son a ham; also the country inhabited by him
#21
לִגְבֻֽלֹתֶֽיהָ׃
with the coasts
a boundary, region

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Numbers. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Numbers Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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