Numbers 18:29

Authorized King James Version

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Out of all your gifts ye shall offer every heave offering of the LORD, of all the best thereof, even the hallowed part thereof out of it.

Original Language Analysis

מִכֹּל֙ H3605
מִכֹּל֙
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 1 of 12
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
מַתְּנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם Out of all your gifts H4979
מַתְּנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם Out of all your gifts
Strong's: H4979
Word #: 2 of 12
a present; specifically (in a good sense), a sacrificial offering, (in a bad sense) a bribe
תָּרִ֕ימוּ ye shall offer H7311
תָּרִ֕ימוּ ye shall offer
Strong's: H7311
Word #: 3 of 12
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
אֵ֖ת H853
אֵ֖ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 12
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 5 of 12
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
תְּרוּמַ֣ת every heave offering H8641
תְּרוּמַ֣ת every heave offering
Strong's: H8641
Word #: 6 of 12
a present (as offered up), especially in sacrifice or as tribute
יְהוָ֑ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 7 of 12
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
מִכָּל H3605
מִכָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 8 of 12
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
חֶלְבּ֔וֹ of all the best H2459
חֶלְבּ֔וֹ of all the best
Strong's: H2459
Word #: 9 of 12
fat, whether literally or figuratively; hence, the richest or choice part
אֶֽת H853
אֶֽת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 10 of 12
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
מִקְדְּשׁ֖וֹ thereof even the hallowed part H4720
מִקְדְּשׁ֖וֹ thereof even the hallowed part
Strong's: H4720
Word #: 11 of 12
a consecrated thing or place, especially, a palace, sanctuary (whether of jehovah or of idols) or asylum
מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃ H4480
מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 12 of 12
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

Analysis & Commentary

Out of all your gifts ye shall offer every heave offering of the LORD, of all the best thereof, even the hallowed part thereof out of it—The triple emphasis—all your gifts, all the best, the hallowed part—establishes that Levites must give from the choicest portions (חֵלֶב chelev, fat/best), not leftover remnants. The phrase hallowed part (מִקְדָּשׁוֹ miqdasho, its sanctified portion) indicates that selecting the best for God sanctified the entire remainder for Levitical use.

This principle of firstfruits giving (Proverbs 3:9, 'Honor the LORD with... the firstfruits of all thine increase') required faith—giving the best first, trusting God would provide for remaining needs. Jesus commended the widow's sacrificial giving from poverty (Mark 12:41-44), demonstrating that percentage matters less than priority and proportion.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern cultures often gave inferior sacrifices (blemished animals, poorest grain) to deities while keeping the best for personal use. Israel's law reversed this pattern—God demanded the best, ensuring that worship cost something real, not merely religious tokenism.

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