Numbers 11:28

Authorized King James Version

And Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of Moses, one of his young men, answered and said, My lord Moses, forbid them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּ֜עַן
answered
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,
#2
יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ
And Joshua
jehoshua (i.e., joshua), the jewish leader
#3
בִּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#4
נ֗וּן
of Nun
nun or non, the father of joshua
#5
מְשָׁרֵ֥ת
the servant
to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to
#6
מֹשֶׁ֖ה
Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#7
מִבְּחֻרָ֖יו
one of his young men
youth (collectively and abstractly)
#8
וַיֹּאמַ֑ר
and said
to say (used with great latitude)
#9
אֲדֹנִ֥י
My lord
sovereign, i.e., controller (human or divine)
#10
מֹשֶׁ֖ה
Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#11
כְּלָאֵֽם׃
forbid
to restrict, by act (hold back or in) or word (prohibit)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Numbers. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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