Numbers 11:14

Authorized King James Version

I am not able to bear all this people alone, because it is too heavy for me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#2
אוּכַ֤ל
I am not able
to be able, literally (can, could) or morally (may, might)
#3
אָֽנֹכִי֙
i
#4
לְבַדִּ֔י
alone
properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with preposit
#5
לָשֵׂ֖את
to bear
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#6
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#8
הָעָ֣ם
all this people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#9
הַזֶּ֑ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#10
כִּ֥י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#11
כָבֵ֖ד
because it is too heavy
heavy; figuratively in a good sense (numerous) or in a bad sense (severe, difficult, stupid)
#12
מִמֶּֽנִּי׃
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

Analysis

Within the broader context of Numbers, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Numbers.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Numbers Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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