Nehemiah 13:23

Authorized King James Version

In those days also saw I Jews that had married wives of Ashdod, of Ammon, and of Moab:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
גַּ֣ם׀
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
#2
בַּיָּמִ֣ים
In those days
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#3
הָהֵ֗ם
they (only used when emphatic)
#4
רָאִ֤יתִי
also saw
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#5
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
הַיְּהוּדִים֙
I Jews
a jehudite (i.e., judaite or jew), or descendant of jehudah (i.e., judah)
#7
הֹשִׁ֗יבוּ
that had married
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#8
נָשִׁים֙
wives
a woman
#9
אַשְׁדֳּודִיּ֔וֹת
of Ashdod
an ashdodite (often collectively) or inhabitant of asdod
#10
עַמֳּונִיּ֖וֹת
of Ammon
an ammonite or (the adjective) ammonitish
#11
מֽוֹאֲבִיּֽוֹת׃
and of Moab
a moabite or moabitess, i.e., a descendant from moab

Analysis

Within the broader context of Nehemiah, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Nehemiah.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Nehemiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection