Matthew 9:33

Authorized King James Version

And when the devil was cast out, the dumb spake: and the multitudes marvelled, saying, It was never so seen in Israel.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἐκβληθέντος
was cast out
to eject (literally or figuratively)
#3
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
δαιμονίου
when the devil
a daemonic being; by extension a deity
#5
ἐλάλησεν
spake
to talk, i.e., utter words
#6
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
κωφός,
the dumb
blunted, i.e., (figuratively) of hearing (deaf) or speech (dumb)
#8
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
ἐθαύμασαν
marvelled
to wonder; by implication, to admire
#10
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ὄχλοι
the multitudes
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
#12
λέγοντες
saying
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#13
ὅτι
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#14
Οὐδέποτε
It was never
not even at any time, i.e., never at all
#15
ἐφάνη
seen
to lighten (shine), i.e., show (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative)
#16
οὕτως
so
in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)
#17
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#18
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
Ἰσραήλ
Israel
israel (i.e., jisrael), the adopted name of jacob, including his descendants (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Matthew. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to gospel presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Jewish Messianic hope, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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