Luke 11:14

Authorized King James Version

And he was casting out a devil, and it was dumb. And it came to pass, when the devil was gone out, the dumb spake; and the people wondered.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἦν
he was
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#3
ἐκβάλλων
casting out
to eject (literally or figuratively)
#4
δαιμονίου
a devil
a daemonic being; by extension a deity
#5
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
αὐτὸ
it
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
ἦν
he was
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#8
κωφός
dumb
blunted, i.e., (figuratively) of hearing (deaf) or speech (dumb)
#9
ἐγένετο
it came to pass
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#10
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#11
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
δαιμονίου
a devil
a daemonic being; by extension a deity
#13
ἐξελθόντος
was gone out
to issue (literally or figuratively)
#14
ἐλάλησεν
spake
to talk, i.e., utter words
#15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
κωφός
dumb
blunted, i.e., (figuratively) of hearing (deaf) or speech (dumb)
#17
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#18
ἐθαύμασαν
wondered
to wonder; by implication, to admire
#19
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#20
ὄχλοι
the people
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood covenant community. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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