Matthew 7:22

Authorized King James Version

Many will say to me in that day, Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in thy name? and in thy name have cast out devils? and in thy name done many wonderful works?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
πολλὰς
Many
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#2
ἐροῦσίν
will say
an alternate for g2036 in certain tenses; to utter, i.e., speak or say
#3
μοι
to me
to me
#4
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#5
ἐκείνῃ
that
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
#6
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
ἡμέρᾳ
day
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of
#8
κύριε
Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#9
κύριε
Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#10
οὐ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#11
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
σῷ
in thy
thine
#13
ὀνόματι
name
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#14
προεφητεύσαμεν,
have we
to foretell events, divine, speak under inspiration, exercise the prophetic office
#15
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#16
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
σῷ
in thy
thine
#18
ὀνόματι
name
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#19
δαιμόνια
devils
a daemonic being; by extension a deity
#20
ἐξεβάλομεν
have cast out
to eject (literally or figuratively)
#21
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#22
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#23
σῷ
in thy
thine
#24
ὀνόματι
name
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#25
δυνάμεις
wonderful works
force (literally or figuratively); specially, miraculous power (usually by implication, a miracle itself)
#26
πολλὰς
Many
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#27
ἐποιήσαμεν
done
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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