Matthew 28:15

Authorized King James Version

So they took the money, and did as they were taught: and this saying is commonly reported among the Jews until this day.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
So
but, and, etc
#3
λαβόντες
they took
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
#4
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ἀργύρια
the money
silvery, i.e., (by implication) cash; specially, a silverling (i.e., drachma or shekel)
#6
ἐποίησαν
and did
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#7
ὡς
as
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#8
ἐδιδάχθησαν.
they were taught
to teach (in the same broad application)
#9
Καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
διεφημίσθη
is commonly reported
to report thoroughly, i.e., divulgate
#11
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
λόγος
saying
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#13
οὗτος
this
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#14
παρὰ
among
properly, near; i.e., (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subj
#15
Ἰουδαίοις
the Jews
judaean, i.e., belonging to jehudah
#16
μέχρι
until
as far as, i.e., up to a certain point (as a preposition, of extent (denoting the terminus, whereas g0891 refers especially to the space of time or pl
#17
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
σήμερον
this day
on the (i.e., this) day (or night current or just passed); generally, now (i.e., at present, hitherto)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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