Matthew 21:17

Authorized King James Version

And he left them, and went out of the city into Bethany; and he lodged there.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
καταλιπὼν
he left
to leave down, i.e., behind; by implication, to abandon, have remaining
#3
αὐτοὺς
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
ἐξῆλθεν
and went
to issue (literally or figuratively)
#5
ἔξω
out of
out(-side) (of doors), literally or figuratively
#6
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
πόλεως
the city
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
#8
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#9
Βηθανίαν
Bethany
date-house; beth-any, a place in palestine
#10
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
ηὐλίσθη
he lodged
to pass the night (properly, in the open air)
#12
ἐκεῖ
there
there; by extension, thither

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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