Luke 24:50

Authorized King James Version

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And he led them out as far as to Bethany, and he lifted up his hands, and blessed them.

Original Language Analysis

Ἐξήγαγεν he led G1806
Ἐξήγαγεν he led
Strong's: G1806
Word #: 1 of 14
to lead forth
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 14
but, and, etc
αὐτούς them G846
αὐτούς them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 3 of 14
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἔξω out G1854
ἔξω out
Strong's: G1854
Word #: 4 of 14
out(-side) (of doors), literally or figuratively
ἕως as far as G2193
ἕως as far as
Strong's: G2193
Word #: 5 of 14
a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place)
εἰς to G1519
εἰς to
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 6 of 14
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
Βηθανίαν Bethany G963
Βηθανίαν Bethany
Strong's: G963
Word #: 7 of 14
date-house; beth-any, a place in palestine
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 8 of 14
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἐπάρας he lifted up G1869
ἐπάρας he lifted up
Strong's: G1869
Word #: 9 of 14
to raise up (literally or figuratively)
τὰς G3588
τὰς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 10 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
χεῖρας hands G5495
χεῖρας hands
Strong's: G5495
Word #: 11 of 14
the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by hebraism) a means or instrument)
αὐτούς them G846
αὐτούς them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 12 of 14
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
εὐλόγησεν and blessed G2127
εὐλόγησεν and blessed
Strong's: G2127
Word #: 13 of 14
to speak well of, i.e., (religiously) to bless (thank or invoke a benediction upon, prosper)
αὐτούς them G846
αὐτούς them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 14 of 14
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis & Commentary

Jesus leads them out: 'And he led them out as far as to Bethany, and he lifted up his hands, and blessed them.' Jesus 'led them out' (ἐξήγαγεν αὐτοὺς ἔξω, exēgagen autous exō) 'as far as to Bethany' (ἕως πρὸς Βηθανίαν, heōs pros Bēthanian), a village on the Mount of Olives. There 'he lifted up his hands' (ἐπάρας τὰς χεῖρας αὐτοῦ, eparas tas cheiras autou) 'and blessed them' (εὐλόγησεν αὐτούς, eulogēsen autous). This priestly gesture of blessing (Numbers 6:22-27, Leviticus 9:22) indicates Jesus' ongoing care. Though ascending to heaven, He doesn't abandon His people but blesses them. The location (near Bethany, on Olivet) fulfills Zechariah 14:4, which predicted Messiah's feet would stand on the Mount of Olives.

Historical Context

Bethany was Jesus' frequent lodging during His final week (Luke 19:29, 21:37) and home to Mary, Martha, and Lazarus (John 11:1). That He ascends from there suggests fulfilling ministry where He'd been welcomed. The Mount of Olives has rich biblical significance: David fled there during Absalom's rebellion (2 Samuel 15:30), and Zechariah 14:4 prophesied it would be the site of Messiah's final appearance. Jesus' ascending blessing establishes His role as heavenly High Priest who continually intercedes and blesses His people (Hebrews 7:25, Romans 8:34). Though physically absent, He remains spiritually present through His blessing and intercession. The church ministers under His benediction.

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