Matthew 19:11

Authorized King James Version

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But he said unto them, All men cannot receive this saying, save they to whom it is given.

Original Language Analysis

G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 1 of 13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δὲ But G1161
δὲ But
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 13
but, and, etc
εἶπεν he said G2036
εἶπεν he said
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 3 of 13
to speak or say (by word or writing)
αὐτοῖς unto them G846
αὐτοῖς unto them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 4 of 13
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
Οὐ men cannot G3756
Οὐ men cannot
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 5 of 13
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
πάντες All G3956
πάντες All
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 6 of 13
all, any, every, the whole
χωροῦσιν receive G5562
χωροῦσιν receive
Strong's: G5562
Word #: 7 of 13
to be in (give) space, i.e., (intransitively) to pass, enter, or (transitively) to hold, admit (literally or figuratively)
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
λόγον saying G3056
λόγον saying
Strong's: G3056
Word #: 9 of 13
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
τοῦτον this G5126
τοῦτον this
Strong's: G5126
Word #: 10 of 13
this (person, as objective of verb or preposition)
ἀλλ' save G235
ἀλλ' save
Strong's: G235
Word #: 11 of 13
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
οἷς they to whom G3739
οἷς they to whom
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 12 of 13
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
δέδοται it is given G1325
δέδοται it is given
Strong's: G1325
Word #: 13 of 13
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

Analysis & Commentary

Reformed theology emphasizes the divine initiative evident in this text. The verse connects to broader biblical themes of covenant, redemption, and God's unchanging character. Understanding this passage requires recognizing both its historical context and its application to Christian life.

Historical Context

First-century Palestine was marked by religious fervor and political tension. The passage reflects interactions between Jesus and various groups: Pharisees, Sadducees, disciples, and crowds. Each audience received teaching tailored to their needs and spiritual condition.

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