Luke 5:26

Authorized King James Version

And they were all amazed, and they glorified God, and were filled with fear, saying, We have seen strange things to day.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἔκστασις
amazed
a displacement of the mind, i.e., bewilderment, "ecstasy"
#3
ἔλαβεν
they were
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
#4
ἅπαντας
all
absolutely all or (singular) every one
#5
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
ἐδόξαζον
they glorified
to render (or esteem) glorious (in a wide application)
#7
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
θεόν
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#9
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
ἐπλήσθησαν
were filled
to "fill" (literally or figuratively (imbue, influence, supply)); specially, to fulfil (time)
#11
φόβου
with fear
alarm or fright
#12
λέγοντες
saying
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#13
ὅτι
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#14
Εἴδομεν
We have seen
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#15
παράδοξα
strange things
contrary to expectation, i.e., extraordinary ("paradox")
#16
σήμερον
to day
on the (i.e., this) day (or night current or just passed); generally, now (i.e., at present, hitherto)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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