Luke 5:27

Authorized King James Version

And after these things he went forth, and saw a publican, named Levi, sitting at the receipt of custom: and he said unto him, Follow me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
μετὰ
after
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#3
ταῦτα
these things
these things
#4
ἐξῆλθεν
he went forth
to issue (literally or figuratively)
#5
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
ἐθεάσατο
saw
to look closely at, i.e., (by implication) perceive (literally or figuratively); by extension to visit
#7
τελώνην
a publican
a tax-farmer, i.e., collector of public revenue
#8
ὀνόματι
named
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#9
Λευὶν
Levi
lewis (i.e., levi), a christian
#10
καθήμενον
sitting
and ???? (to sit; akin to the base of g1476); to sit down; figuratively, to remain, reside
#11
ἐπὶ
at
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#12
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
τελώνιον
the receipt of custom
a tax-gatherer's place of business
#14
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#15
εἶπεν
he said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#16
αὐτῷ
unto him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#17
Ἀκολούθει
Follow
properly, to be in the same way with, i.e., to accompany (specially, as a disciple)
#18
μοι
me
to me

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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