Luke 18:30

Authorized King James Version

Who shall not receive manifold more in this present time, and in the world to come life everlasting.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὃς
Who
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#2
οὐ
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#3
μὴ
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#4
ἀπολάβῃ
receive
to receive (specially, in full, or as a host); also to take aside
#5
πολλαπλασίονα
manifold more
manifold, i.e., (neuter as noun) very much more
#6
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#7
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
καιρῷ
present time
an occasion, i.e., set or proper time
#9
τούτῳ
this
to (in, with or by) this (person or thing)
#10
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#12
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
αἰῶνι
the world
properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (jewish) a messianic period (present or future)
#14
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
ἐρχομένῳ
to come
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#16
ζωὴν
life
life (literally or figuratively)
#17
αἰώνιον
everlasting
perpetual (also used of past time, or past and future as well)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of life connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about life, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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