Luke 14:11

Authorized King James Version

For whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὅτι
For
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#2
πᾶς
whosoever
all, any, every, the whole
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ὑψωθήσεται
exalteth
to elevate (literally or figuratively)
#5
ἑαυτὸν
himself
(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc
#6
ταπεινῶν
he that humbleth
to depress; figuratively, to humiliate (in condition or heart)
#7
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
ταπεινῶν
he that humbleth
to depress; figuratively, to humiliate (in condition or heart)
#10
ἑαυτὸν
himself
(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc
#11
ὑψωθήσεται
exalteth
to elevate (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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