Leviticus 9:4

Authorized King James Version

Also a bullock and a ram for peace offerings, to sacrifice before the LORD; and a meat offering mingled with oil: for to day the LORD will appear unto you.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְשׁ֨וֹר
Also a bullock
a bullock (as a traveller)
#2
וָאַ֜יִל
and a ram
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
#3
לִשְׁלָמִ֗ים
for peace offerings
properly, requital, i.e., a (voluntary) sacrifice in thanks
#4
לִזְבֹּ֙חַ֙
to sacrifice
to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)
#5
לִפְנֵ֣י
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#6
יְהוָ֖ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#7
וּמִנְחָ֖ה
and a meat offering
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
#8
בְּלוּלָ֣ה
mingled
to overflow (specifically with oil.); by implication, to mix; to fodder
#9
בַשָּׁ֑מֶן
with oil
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
#10
כִּ֣י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#11
הַיּ֔וֹם
for to day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#12
יְהוָ֖ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#13
נִרְאָ֥ה
will appear
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#14
אֲלֵיכֶֽם׃
near, with or among; often in general, to

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Leviticus. The concept of peace reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood peace. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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