Leviticus 9:23

Authorized King James Version

And Moses and Aaron went into the tabernacle of the congregation, and came out, and blessed the people: and the glory of the LORD appeared unto all the people.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּבֹ֨א
went
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#2
מֹשֶׁ֤ה
And Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#3
וְאַֽהֲרֹן֙
and Aaron
aharon, the brother of moses
#4
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#5
אֹ֣הֶל
into the tabernacle
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
#6
מוֹעֵ֔ד
of the congregation
properly, an appointment, i.e., a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally a year; by implication, an assembly (as convened for
#7
וַיֵּ֣צְא֔וּ
and came out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#8
וַֽיְבָרֲכ֖וּ
and blessed
to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as
#9
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
הָעָֽם׃
the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#11
וַיֵּרָ֥א
appeared
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#12
כְבוֹד
and the glory
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
#13
יְהוָ֖ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#14
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#15
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#16
הָעָֽם׃
the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Leviticus. The concept of glory reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood glory. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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