Leviticus 7:30

Authorized King James Version

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His own hands shall bring the offerings of the LORD made by fire, the fat with the breast, it shall he bring, that the breast may be waved for a wave offering before the LORD.

Original Language Analysis

יָדָ֣יו His own hands H3027
יָדָ֣יו His own hands
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 1 of 17
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
יְבִיאֶ֔נּוּ it shall he bring H935
יְבִיאֶ֔נּוּ it shall he bring
Strong's: H935
Word #: 2 of 17
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
אֵ֖ת H853
אֵ֖ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 3 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אִשֵּׁ֣י made by fire H801
אִשֵּׁ֣י made by fire
Strong's: H801
Word #: 4 of 17
properly, a burnt-offering; but occasionally of any sacrifice
יְהוָֽה׃ of the LORD H3068
יְהוָֽה׃ of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 5 of 17
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַחֵ֤לֶב the fat H2459
הַחֵ֤לֶב the fat
Strong's: H2459
Word #: 7 of 17
fat, whether literally or figuratively; hence, the richest or choice part
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 8 of 17
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הֶֽחָזֶ֗ה that the breast H2373
הֶֽחָזֶ֗ה that the breast
Strong's: H2373
Word #: 9 of 17
the breast (as most seen in front)
יְבִיאֶ֔נּוּ it shall he bring H935
יְבִיאֶ֔נּוּ it shall he bring
Strong's: H935
Word #: 10 of 17
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
אֵ֣ת H854
אֵ֣ת
Strong's: H854
Word #: 11 of 17
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
הֶֽחָזֶ֗ה that the breast H2373
הֶֽחָזֶ֗ה that the breast
Strong's: H2373
Word #: 12 of 17
the breast (as most seen in front)
לְהָנִ֥יף may be waved H5130
לְהָנִ֥יף may be waved
Strong's: H5130
Word #: 13 of 17
to quiver (i.e., vibrate up and down, or rock to and fro); used in a great variety of applications (including sprinkling, beckoning, rubbing, bastinad
אֹת֛וֹ H853
אֹת֛וֹ
Strong's: H853
Word #: 14 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
תְּנוּפָ֖ה for a wave offering H8573
תְּנוּפָ֖ה for a wave offering
Strong's: H8573
Word #: 15 of 17
a brandishing (in threat); by implication, tumult; specifically, the official undulation of sacrificial offerings
לִפְנֵ֥י before H6440
לִפְנֵ֥י before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 16 of 17
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
יְהוָֽה׃ of the LORD H3068
יְהוָֽה׃ of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 17 of 17
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis & Commentary

His own hands shall bring the offerings of the LORD made by fire, the fat with the breast, it shall he bring, that the breast may be waved for a wave offering before the LORD.

This verse falls within the section on Further Offering Regulations. Additional laws concerning offerings, including prohibitions on eating fat and blood, establishing boundaries for holy things.

The five main offerings (burnt, grain, peace, sin, and guilt) addressed different aspects of relationship with God, all fulfilled in Christ's comprehensive sacrifice.
The New Testament reveals that Christ's sacrifice accomplishes what the Levitical system could only symbolize—complete forgiveness and restoration of relationship with God.

Historical Context

Additional laws concerning offerings, including prohibitions on eating fat and blood, establishing boundaries for holy things. Leviticus was given to Israel at Mount Sinai, shortly after the tabernacle's construction described in Exodus. The name 'Leviticus' (from Latin Leviticus, referring to the Levites) reflects its focus on priestly duties, though the Hebrew title Wayyiqra ('And He called') emphasizes God's initiative in revealing these laws. The first seven chapters detail the five main offerings, providing both worshiper instructions and priestly procedures. Ancient Near Eastern cultures had various sacrificial systems, but Israel's sacrificial worship was unique in its ethical foundation, monotheistic framework, and emphasis on atonement rather than appeasement. Unlike pagan rituals focused on manipulating deities, Israel's sacrifices acknowledged God's sovereignty and sought reconciliation based on His gracious provision. The tabernacle's design parallels ancient Near Eastern temple architecture, yet its portable nature and absence of divine images distinguished it from pagan temples.

Questions for Reflection

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