Leviticus 7:30

Authorized King James Version

His own hands shall bring the offerings of the LORD made by fire, the fat with the breast, it shall he bring, that the breast may be waved for a wave offering before the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יָדָ֣יו
His own hands
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#2
יְבִיאֶ֔נּוּ
it shall he bring
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#3
אֵ֖ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
אִשֵּׁ֣י
made by fire
properly, a burnt-offering; but occasionally of any sacrifice
#5
יְהוָֽה׃
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
הַחֵ֤לֶב
the fat
fat, whether literally or figuratively; hence, the richest or choice part
#8
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#9
הֶֽחָזֶ֗ה
that the breast
the breast (as most seen in front)
#10
יְבִיאֶ֔נּוּ
it shall he bring
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#11
אֵ֣ת
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
#12
הֶֽחָזֶ֗ה
that the breast
the breast (as most seen in front)
#13
לְהָנִ֥יף
may be waved
to quiver (i.e., vibrate up and down, or rock to and fro); used in a great variety of applications (including sprinkling, beckoning, rubbing, bastinad
#14
אֹת֛וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#15
תְּנוּפָ֖ה
for a wave offering
a brandishing (in threat); by implication, tumult; specifically, the official undulation of sacrificial offerings
#16
לִפְנֵ֥י
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#17
יְהוָֽה׃
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Leviticus. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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