Leviticus 27:3

Authorized King James Version

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And thy estimation shall be of the male from twenty years old even unto sixty years old, even thy estimation shall be fifty shekels of silver, after the shekel of the sanctuary.

Original Language Analysis

וְהָיָ֤ה H1961
וְהָיָ֤ה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 1 of 17
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
עֶרְכְּךָ֗ And thy estimation H6187
עֶרְכְּךָ֗ And thy estimation
Strong's: H6187
Word #: 2 of 17
a pile, equipment, estimate
הַזָּכָ֔ר shall be of the male H2145
הַזָּכָ֔ר shall be of the male
Strong's: H2145
Word #: 3 of 17
properly, remembered, i.e., a male (of man or animals, as being the most noteworthy sex)
בֶּן old H1121
בֶּן old
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 4 of 17
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עֶשְׂרִ֣ים from twenty H6242
עֶשְׂרִ֣ים from twenty
Strong's: H6242
Word #: 5 of 17
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
שָׁנָ֑ה years H8141
שָׁנָ֑ה years
Strong's: H8141
Word #: 6 of 17
a year (as a revolution of time)
וְעַ֖ד H5704
וְעַ֖ד
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 7 of 17
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
בֶּן old H1121
בֶּן old
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 8 of 17
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
שִׁשִּׁ֣ים even unto sixty H8346
שִׁשִּׁ֣ים even unto sixty
Strong's: H8346
Word #: 9 of 17
sixty
שָׁנָ֑ה years H8141
שָׁנָ֑ה years
Strong's: H8141
Word #: 10 of 17
a year (as a revolution of time)
וְהָיָ֣ה H1961
וְהָיָ֣ה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 11 of 17
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
עֶרְכְּךָ֗ And thy estimation H6187
עֶרְכְּךָ֗ And thy estimation
Strong's: H6187
Word #: 12 of 17
a pile, equipment, estimate
חֲמִשִּׁ֛ים shall be fifty H2572
חֲמִשִּׁ֛ים shall be fifty
Strong's: H2572
Word #: 13 of 17
fifty
בְּשֶׁ֥קֶל after the shekel H8255
בְּשֶׁ֥קֶל after the shekel
Strong's: H8255
Word #: 14 of 17
probably a weight; used as a commercial standard
כֶּ֖סֶף of silver H3701
כֶּ֖סֶף of silver
Strong's: H3701
Word #: 15 of 17
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
בְּשֶׁ֥קֶל after the shekel H8255
בְּשֶׁ֥קֶל after the shekel
Strong's: H8255
Word #: 16 of 17
probably a weight; used as a commercial standard
הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ of the sanctuary H6944
הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ of the sanctuary
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 17 of 17
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity

Analysis & Commentary

And thy estimation shall be of the male from twenty years old even unto sixty years old, even thy estimation shall be fifty shekels of silver, after the shekel of the sanctuary.

This verse falls within the section on Vows and Dedications. Regulations for voluntary vows and dedicating persons or property to God, teaching careful commitment.


Every sacrifice and ritual in Leviticus points forward to Jesus Christ, who fulfills the entire sacrificial system as both perfect sacrifice and eternal high priest.

Historical Context

Regulations for voluntary vows and dedicating persons or property to God, teaching careful commitment. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. The tabernacle's design parallels ancient Near Eastern temple architecture, yet its portable nature and absence of divine images distinguished it from pagan temples.

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