Leviticus 27:15

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And if he that sanctified it will redeem his house, then he shall add the fifth part of the money of thy estimation unto it, and it shall be his.

Original Language Analysis

וְאִ֨ם H518
וְאִ֨ם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 1 of 12
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
הַמַּקְדִּ֔ישׁ And if he that sanctified H6942
הַמַּקְדִּ֔ישׁ And if he that sanctified
Strong's: H6942
Word #: 2 of 12
to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)
יִגְאַ֖ל it will redeem H1350
יִגְאַ֖ל it will redeem
Strong's: H1350
Word #: 3 of 12
to redeem (according to the middle eastern law of kinship), i.e., to be the next of kin (and as such to buy back a relative's property, marry his wido
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 12
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
בֵּית֑וֹ his house H1004
בֵּית֑וֹ his house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 5 of 12
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
וְ֠יָסַף then he shall add H3254
וְ֠יָסַף then he shall add
Strong's: H3254
Word #: 6 of 12
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
חֲמִישִׁ֧ית the fifth H2549
חֲמִישִׁ֧ית the fifth
Strong's: H2549
Word #: 7 of 12
fifth; also a fifth
כֶּֽסֶף part of the money H3701
כֶּֽסֶף part of the money
Strong's: H3701
Word #: 8 of 12
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
עֶרְכְּךָ֛ of thy estimation H6187
עֶרְכְּךָ֛ of thy estimation
Strong's: H6187
Word #: 9 of 12
a pile, equipment, estimate
עָלָ֖יו H5921
עָלָ֖יו
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 10 of 12
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
וְהָ֥יָה H1961
וְהָ֥יָה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 11 of 12
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
לֽוֹ׃ H0
לֽוֹ׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 12 of 12

Analysis & Commentary

And if he that sanctified it will redeem his house, then he shall add the fifth part of the money of thy estimation unto it, and it shall be his.

This verse falls within the section on Vows and Dedications. Regulations for voluntary vows and dedicating persons or property to God, teaching careful commitment.


The access to God's presence that Leviticus carefully regulated is now freely available through Christ's blood, tearing the veil and opening the way to God.

Historical Context

Regulations for voluntary vows and dedicating persons or property to God, teaching careful commitment. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Ancient texts like the Code of Hammurabi show that law codes were common in the ancient Near East, but biblical law uniquely grounded ethics in God's character rather than merely social convention.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources