Leviticus 26:32

Authorized King James Version

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And I will bring the land into desolation: and your enemies which dwell therein shall be astonished at it.

Original Language Analysis

וְשָֽׁמְמ֤וּ And I will bring H8074
וְשָֽׁמְמ֤וּ And I will bring
Strong's: H8074
Word #: 1 of 9
to stun (or intransitively, grow numb), i.e., devastate or (figuratively) stupefy (both usually in a passive sense)
אֲנִ֖י H589
אֲנִ֖י
Strong's: H589
Word #: 2 of 9
i
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 3 of 9
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הָאָ֑רֶץ the land H776
הָאָ֑רֶץ the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 4 of 9
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
וְשָֽׁמְמ֤וּ And I will bring H8074
וְשָֽׁמְמ֤וּ And I will bring
Strong's: H8074
Word #: 5 of 9
to stun (or intransitively, grow numb), i.e., devastate or (figuratively) stupefy (both usually in a passive sense)
עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ H5921
עָלֶ֙יהָ֙
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 6 of 9
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
אֹֽיְבֵיכֶ֔ם and your enemies H341
אֹֽיְבֵיכֶ֔ם and your enemies
Strong's: H341
Word #: 7 of 9
hating; an adversary
הַיֹּֽשְׁבִ֖ים which dwell H3427
הַיֹּֽשְׁבִ֖ים which dwell
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 8 of 9
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
בָּֽהּ׃ H0
בָּֽהּ׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 9 of 9

Analysis & Commentary

And I will bring the land into desolation: and your enemies which dwell therein shall be astonished at it.

This verse falls within the section on Blessings and Curses. Covenant blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience, establishing consequences of Israel's covenant relationship.


The New Testament reveals that Christ's sacrifice accomplishes what the Levitical system could only symbolize—complete forgiveness and restoration of relationship with God.

Historical Context

Covenant blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience, establishing consequences of Israel's covenant relationship. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Archaeological discoveries at sites like Ugarit reveal Canaanite religious practices Israel's laws explicitly rejected, confirming the Bible's historical reliability and the distinctiveness of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection

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