Leviticus 23:37

Authorized King James Version

These are the feasts of the LORD, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, to offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD, a burnt offering, and a meat offering, a sacrifice, and drink offerings, every thing upon his day:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֵ֚לֶּה
these or those
#2
מֽוֹעֲדֵ֣י
These are the feasts
properly, an appointment, i.e., a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally a year; by implication, an assembly (as convened for
#3
לַֽיהוָ֗ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#4
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#5
תִּקְרְא֥וּ
which ye shall proclaim
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#6
אֹתָ֖ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
מִקְרָאֵ֣י
convocations
something called out, i.e., a public meeting (the act, the persons, or the place); also a rehearsal
#8
קֹ֑דֶשׁ
to be holy
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
#9
לְהַקְרִ֨יב
to offer
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
#10
אִשֶּׁ֜ה
an offering made by fire
properly, a burnt-offering; but occasionally of any sacrifice
#11
לַֽיהוָ֗ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#12
עֹלָ֧ה
a burnt offering
a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)
#13
וּמִנְחָ֛ה
and a meat offering
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
#14
זֶ֥בַח
a sacrifice
properly, a slaughter, i.e., the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act)
#15
וּנְסָכִ֖ים
and drink offerings
a libation; also a cast idol
#16
דְּבַר
every thing
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#17
בְּיוֹמֽוֹ׃
day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#18
בְּיוֹמֽוֹ׃
day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

Analysis

Within the broader context of Leviticus, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Leviticus.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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