Leviticus 19:5

Authorized King James Version

And if ye offer a sacrifice of peace offerings unto the LORD, ye shall offer it at your own will.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְכִ֧י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
תִּזְבָּחֻֽהוּ׃
And if ye offer
to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)
#3
זֶ֥בַח
a sacrifice
properly, a slaughter, i.e., the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act)
#4
שְׁלָמִ֖ים
of peace offerings
properly, requital, i.e., a (voluntary) sacrifice in thanks
#5
לַֽיהוָ֑ה
unto the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
לִֽרְצֹנְכֶ֖ם
it at your own will
delight (especially as shown)
#7
תִּזְבָּחֻֽהוּ׃
And if ye offer
to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing peace contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood peace. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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