Leviticus 14:7

Authorized King James Version

And he shall sprinkle upon him that is to be cleansed from the leprosy seven times, and shall pronounce him clean, and shall let the living bird loose into the open field.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהִזָּ֗ה
And he shall sprinkle
to spirt, i.e., besprinkle (especially in expiation)
#2
עַ֧ל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#3
וְטִ֣הֲר֔וֹ
and shall pronounce him clean
to be pure (physical sound, clear, unadulterated; levitically, uncontaminated; morally, innocent or holy)
#4
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#5
הַצָּרַ֖עַת
from the leprosy
leprosy
#6
שֶׁ֣בַע
seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#7
פְּעָמִ֑ים
times
a stroke, literally or figuratively (in various applications, as follow)
#8
וְטִ֣הֲר֔וֹ
and shall pronounce him clean
to be pure (physical sound, clear, unadulterated; levitically, uncontaminated; morally, innocent or holy)
#9
וְשִׁלַּ֛ח
loose
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#10
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
הַצִּפֹּ֥ר
bird
a little bird (as hopping)
#12
הַֽחַיָּ֖ה
and shall let the living
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin
#13
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#14
פְּנֵ֥י
into the open
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#15
הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃
field
a field (as flat)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Leviticus, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Leviticus.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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