Judges 11:27

Authorized King James Version

Wherefore I have not sinned against thee, but thou doest me wrong to war against me: the LORD the Judge be judge this day between the children of Israel and the children of Ammon.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאָֽנֹכִי֙
i
#2
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#3
חָטָ֣אתִי
Wherefore I have not sinned
properly, to miss; hence (figuratively and generally) to sin; by inference, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, (causatively) lead astray, condemn
#4
לָ֔ךְ
H0
#5
וְאַתָּ֞ה
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#6
עֹשֶׂ֥ה
against thee but thou doest
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#7
אִתִּ֛י
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
רָעָ֖ה
me wrong
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
#9
לְהִלָּ֣חֶם
to war
to feed on; figuratively, to consume
#10
בִּ֑י
H0
#11
הַשֹּׁפֵט֙
be judge
to judge, i.e., pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literal
#12
יְהוָ֤ה
against me the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#13
הַשֹּׁפֵט֙
be judge
to judge, i.e., pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literal
#14
הַיּ֔וֹם
this day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#15
בֵּ֚ין
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
#16
בְּנֵ֥י
and the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#17
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#18
וּבֵ֖ין
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
#19
בְּנֵ֥י
and the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#20
עַמּֽוֹן׃
of Ammon
ammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country

Analysis

Within the broader context of Judges, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Judges.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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