Joshua 7:25

Authorized King James Version

And Joshua said, Why hast thou troubled us? the LORD shall trouble thee this day. And all Israel stoned him with stones, and burned them with fire, after they had stoned them with stones.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
And Joshua
jehoshua (i.e., joshua), the jewish leader
#3
מֶ֣ה
Why
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
#4
יַעְכֳּרְךָ֥
hast thou troubled
properly, to roil water; figuratively, to disturb or affict
#5
יַעְכֳּרְךָ֥
hast thou troubled
properly, to roil water; figuratively, to disturb or affict
#6
יְהוָ֖ה
us the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#7
בַּיּ֣וֹם
thee this day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#8
הַזֶּ֑ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#9
וַיִּרְגְּמ֨וּ
after they had stoned
to cast together (stones), i.e., to lapidate
#10
אֹת֤וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
כָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#12
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙
And all Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#13
בָּֽאֲבָנִֽים׃
H68
him with stones
a stone
#14
וַיִּשְׂרְפ֤וּ
and burned
to be (causatively, set) on fire
#15
אֹתָם֙
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#16
בָּאֵ֔שׁ
them with fire
fire (literally or figuratively)
#17
וַיִּסְקְל֥וּ
stoned
properly, to be weighty; but used only in the sense of lapidation or its contrary (as if a delapidation)
#18
אֹתָ֖ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#19
בָּֽאֲבָנִֽים׃
H68
him with stones
a stone

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Joshua Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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