Joshua 6:22

Authorized King James Version

But Joshua had said unto the two men that had spied out the country, Go into the harlot's house, and bring out thence the woman, and all that she hath, as ye sware unto her.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְלִשְׁנַ֨יִם
unto the two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#2
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֜ים
men
properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively)
#3
הַֽמְרַגְּלִ֤ים
that had spied out
to walk along; but only in specifically, applications, to reconnoiter, to be a tale-bearer (i.e., slander); to lead about
#4
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
הָאָ֙רֶץ֙
the country
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#6
אָמַ֣ר
had said
to say (used with great latitude)
#7
יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ
But Joshua
jehoshua (i.e., joshua), the jewish leader
#8
בֹּ֖אוּ
Go
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#9
בֵּית
house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#10
הָֽאִשָּׁה֙
thence the woman
a woman
#11
הַזּוֹנָ֑ה
into the harlot's
to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary ravishment); figuratively, to commit idolatry (
#12
וְהוֹצִ֨יאוּ
and bring out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#13
מִשָּׁ֤ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#14
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#15
הָֽאִשָּׁה֙
thence the woman
a woman
#16
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#17
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#18
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#19
לָ֔הּ
H0
#20
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#21
נִשְׁבַּעְתֶּ֖ם
and all that she hath as ye sware
to seven oneself, i.e., swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times)
#22
לָֽהּ׃
H0

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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