Joshua 6:2

Authorized King James Version

And the LORD said unto Joshua, See, I have given into thine hand Jericho, and the king thereof, and the mighty men of valour.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
יְהוָה֙
And the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ
unto Joshua
jehoshua (i.e., joshua), the jewish leader
#5
רְאֵה֙
See
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#6
נָתַ֣תִּי
I have given
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#7
בְיָֽדְךָ֔
into thine hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#8
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
יְרִיח֖וֹ
Jericho
jericho or jerecho, a place in palestine
#10
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
מַלְכָּ֑הּ
and the king
a king
#12
גִּבּוֹרֵ֖י
thereof and the mighty men
powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant
#13
הֶחָֽיִל׃
of valour
probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength

Analysis

Within the broader context of Joshua, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Joshua.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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