Joshua 10:41

Authorized King James Version

And Joshua smote them from Kadesh-barnea even unto Gaza, and all the country of Goshen, even unto Gibeon.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּכֵּ֧ם
smote
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
#2
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
And Joshua
jehoshua (i.e., joshua), the jewish leader
#3
מִקָּדֵ֥שׁ
H0
#4
בַּרְנֵ֖עַ
them from Kadeshbarnea
kadesh-barnea, a place in the desert
#5
וְעַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#6
עַזָּ֑ה
even unto Gaza
azzah, a place in palestine
#7
וְאֵ֛ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#9
אֶ֥רֶץ
and all the country
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#10
גֹּ֖שֶׁן
of Goshen
goshen, the residence of the israelites in egypt; also a place in palestine
#11
וְעַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#12
גִּבְעֽוֹן׃
even unto Gibeon
gibon, a place in palestine

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Joshua. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Joshua Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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