John 6:4

Authorized King James Version

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And the passover, a feast of the Jews, was nigh.

Original Language Analysis

ἦν was G2258
ἦν was
Strong's: G2258
Word #: 1 of 9
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 9
but, and, etc
ἐγγὺς nigh G1451
ἐγγὺς nigh
Strong's: G1451
Word #: 3 of 9
near (literally or figuratively, of place or time)
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 9
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πάσχα the passover G3957
πάσχα the passover
Strong's: G3957
Word #: 5 of 9
the passover (the meal, the day, the festival or the special sacrifices connected with it)
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 9
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἑορτὴ a feast G1859
ἑορτὴ a feast
Strong's: G1859
Word #: 7 of 9
a festival
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 9
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰουδαίων of the Jews G2453
Ἰουδαίων of the Jews
Strong's: G2453
Word #: 9 of 9
judaean, i.e., belonging to jehudah

Analysis & Commentary

The notation 'the passover, a feast of the Jews, was nigh' provides chronological context and theological significance. This miracle's proximity to Passover connects it to Israel's exodus deliverance and manna provision. Jesus will use this setting to present Himself as the true bread from heaven, superior to Moses' manna. God's redemptive acts occur within divinely appointed times.

Historical Context

This is the third Passover mentioned in John's Gospel (2:13, 6:4, 11:55), helping establish Jesus' three-year ministry. The Passover context explains the large crowds traveling to Jerusalem and Jesus' subsequent bread of life discourse.

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