John 6:34

Authorized King James Version

Then said they unto him, Lord, evermore give us this bread.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Εἶπον
said they
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#2
οὖν
Then
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
πρὸς
unto
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#4
αὐτόν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#5
Κύριε
Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#6
πάντοτε
evermore
every when, i.e., at all times
#7
δὸς
give
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
#8
ἡμῖν
us
to (or for, with, by) us
#9
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
ἄρτον
bread
bread (as raised) or a loaf
#11
τοῦτον
this
this (person, as objective of verb or preposition)

Analysis

The divine love theme here intersects with God's covenantal faithfulness demonstrated throughout salvation history. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation from covenant love in the Old Testament to agape love in the New. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about hesed in the Old Testament and agape in the New Testament.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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