John 4:46

Authorized King James Version

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So Jesus came again into Cana of Galilee, where he made the water wine. And there was a certain nobleman, whose son was sick at Capernaum.

Original Language Analysis

Ἦλθεν came G2064
Ἦλθεν came
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 1 of 25
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
οὖν So G3767
οὖν So
Strong's: G3767
Word #: 2 of 25
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 25
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰησοῦς Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦς Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 4 of 25
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
πάλιν again G3825
πάλιν again
Strong's: G3825
Word #: 5 of 25
(adverbially) anew, i.e., (of place) back, (of time) once more, or (conjunctionally) furthermore or on the other hand
εἰς into G1519
εἰς into
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 6 of 25
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 7 of 25
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Κανὰ Cana G2580
Κανὰ Cana
Strong's: G2580
Word #: 8 of 25
cana, a place in palestine
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 9 of 25
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Γαλιλαίας of Galilee G1056
Γαλιλαίας of Galilee
Strong's: G1056
Word #: 10 of 25
galilaea (i.e., the heathen circle), a region of palestine
ὅπου where G3699
ὅπου where
Strong's: G3699
Word #: 11 of 25
what(-ever) where, i.e., at whichever spot
ἐποίησεν he made G4160
ἐποίησεν he made
Strong's: G4160
Word #: 12 of 25
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 13 of 25
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ὕδωρ the water G5204
ὕδωρ the water
Strong's: G5204
Word #: 14 of 25
water (as if rainy) literally or figuratively
οἶνον wine G3631
οἶνον wine
Strong's: G3631
Word #: 15 of 25
"wine" (literally or figuratively)
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 16 of 25
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἦν there was G2258
ἦν there was
Strong's: G2258
Word #: 17 of 25
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
τις a certain G5100
τις a certain
Strong's: G5100
Word #: 18 of 25
some or any person or object
βασιλικὸς nobleman G937
βασιλικὸς nobleman
Strong's: G937
Word #: 19 of 25
regal (in relation), i.e., (literally) belonging to (or befitting) the sovereign (as land, dress, or a courtier), or (figuratively) preeminent
οὗ whose G3739
οὗ whose
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 20 of 25
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 21 of 25
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
υἱὸς son G5207
υἱὸς son
Strong's: G5207
Word #: 22 of 25
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
ἠσθένει was sick G770
ἠσθένει was sick
Strong's: G770
Word #: 23 of 25
to be feeble (in any sense)
ἐν at G1722
ἐν at
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 24 of 25
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
Καπερναούμ· Capernaum G2584
Καπερναούμ· Capernaum
Strong's: G2584
Word #: 25 of 25
capernaum (i.e., caphanachum), a place in palestine

Analysis & Commentary

Returning to Cana where He performed the first sign, Jesus now performs the second without being physically present—demonstrating His divine omnipresence and power over distance. The nobleman's journey (20 miles from Capernaum) shows desperate faith. This sign escalates from transforming water to controlling life and death, revealing Christ's authority over all creation.

Historical Context

The nobleman (Greek 'basilikos', 'royal official') likely served Herod Antipas. Jews considered Galileans inferior, yet this official humbled himself before a Galilean carpenter's son, showing genuine faith transcends social barriers.

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