John 4:47

Authorized King James Version

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When he heard that Jesus was come out of Judaea into Galilee, he went unto him, and besought him that he would come down, and heal his son: for he was at the point of death.

Original Language Analysis

οὗτος When he G3778
οὗτος When he
Strong's: G3778
Word #: 1 of 27
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
ἀκούσας heard G191
ἀκούσας heard
Strong's: G191
Word #: 2 of 27
to hear (in various senses)
ὅτι that G3754
ὅτι that
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 3 of 27
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
Ἰησοῦς Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦς Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 4 of 27
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
ἥκει was come G2240
ἥκει was come
Strong's: G2240
Word #: 5 of 27
to arrive, i.e., be present (literally or figuratively)
ἐκ out of G1537
ἐκ out of
Strong's: G1537
Word #: 6 of 27
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 7 of 27
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰουδαίας Judaea G2449
Ἰουδαίας Judaea
Strong's: G2449
Word #: 8 of 27
the judaean land (i.e., judaea), a region of palestine
εἰς into G1519
εἰς into
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 9 of 27
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 10 of 27
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Γαλιλαίαν Galilee G1056
Γαλιλαίαν Galilee
Strong's: G1056
Word #: 11 of 27
galilaea (i.e., the heathen circle), a region of palestine
ἀπῆλθεν he went G565
ἀπῆλθεν he went
Strong's: G565
Word #: 12 of 27
to go off (i.e., depart), aside (i.e., apart) or behind (i.e., follow), literally or figuratively
πρὸς unto G4314
πρὸς unto
Strong's: G4314
Word #: 13 of 27
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
αὐτοῦ him G846
αὐτοῦ him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 14 of 27
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 15 of 27
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἠρώτα besought G2065
ἠρώτα besought
Strong's: G2065
Word #: 16 of 27
to interrogate; by implication, to request
αὐτοῦ him G846
αὐτοῦ him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 17 of 27
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἵνα that G2443
ἵνα that
Strong's: G2443
Word #: 18 of 27
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
καταβῇ he would come down G2597
καταβῇ he would come down
Strong's: G2597
Word #: 19 of 27
to descend (literally or figuratively)
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 20 of 27
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἰάσηται heal G2390
ἰάσηται heal
Strong's: G2390
Word #: 21 of 27
to cure (literally or figuratively)
αὐτοῦ him G846
αὐτοῦ him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 22 of 27
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 23 of 27
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
υἱόν son G5207
υἱόν son
Strong's: G5207
Word #: 24 of 27
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
ἤμελλεν he was at the point G3195
ἤμελλεν he was at the point
Strong's: G3195
Word #: 25 of 27
to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili
γὰρ for G1063
γὰρ for
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 26 of 27
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
ἀποθνῄσκειν of death G599
ἀποθνῄσκειν of death
Strong's: G599
Word #: 27 of 27
to die off (literally or figuratively)

Analysis & Commentary

The nobleman's desperate plea for Jesus to 'come down' and heal his dying son demonstrates both faith (he believes Jesus can heal) and weakness (he thinks Jesus must be physically present). His urgency ('for he was at the point of death') reflects natural parental love and creates opportunity for Jesus to strengthen his faith.

Historical Context

Nobles in Galilee served in Herod Antipas's court. The distance from Cana to Capernaum was about 16 miles. That he traveled this far shows desperation—his son's illness had exceeded local medical help.

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