John 4:2

Authorized King James Version

(Though Jesus himself baptized not, but his disciples,)

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καίτοιγε
(Though
and yet indeed, i.e., although really
#2
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#3
αὐτοῦ
himself
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
οὐκ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#5
ἐβάπτιζεν
baptized
to immerse, submerge; to make whelmed (i.e., fully wet); used only (in the new testament) of ceremonial ablution, especially (technically) of the ordi
#6
ἀλλ'
but
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#7
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
μαθηταὶ
disciples
a learner, i.e., pupil
#9
αὐτοῦ
himself
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

This verse develops the divine love theme central to John. The concept of divine revelation reflects the essential nature of God revealed through Christ. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to theological biography emphasizing Jesus' divine identity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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