John 3:22

Authorized King James Version

After these things came Jesus and his disciples into the land of Judaea; and there he tarried with them, and baptized.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
μετ'
After
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#2
ταῦτα
these things
these things
#3
ἦλθεν
came
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#4
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#6
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#7
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
μαθηταὶ
disciples
a learner, i.e., pupil
#9
αὐτῶν
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#10
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#11
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
Ἰουδαίαν
judaean, i.e., belonging to jehudah
#13
γῆν
the land
soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)
#14
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#15
ἐκεῖ
there
there; by extension, thither
#16
διέτριβεν
he tarried
to wear through (time), i.e., remain
#17
μετ'
After
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#18
αὐτῶν
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#19
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#20
ἐβάπτιζεν
baptized
to immerse, submerge; to make whelmed (i.e., fully wet); used only (in the new testament) of ceremonial ablution, especially (technically) of the ordi

Analysis

Within the broader context of John, this passage highlights divine love through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of John.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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