John 21:9

Authorized King James Version

As soon then as they were come to land, they saw a fire of coals there, and fish laid thereon, and bread.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὡς
As soon
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#2
οὖν
then
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
ἀπέβησαν
as they were come
literally, to disembark; figuratively, to eventuate
#4
εἰς
to
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#5
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
γῆν
land
soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)
#7
βλέπουσιν
they saw
to look at (literally or figuratively)
#8
ἀνθρακιὰν
a fire of coals
a bed of burning coals
#9
κειμένην
laid
to lie outstretched (literally or figuratively)
#10
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
ὀψάριον
fish
a relish to other food (as if cooked sauce), i.e., (specially), fish (presumably salted and dried as a condiment)
#12
ἐπικείμενον
thereon
to rest upon (literally or figuratively)
#13
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#14
ἄρτον
bread
bread (as raised) or a loaf

Analysis

This verse develops the divine love theme central to John. The concept of divine revelation reflects the essential nature of God revealed through Christ. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to theological biography emphasizing Jesus' divine identity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of divine love within the theological tradition of John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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