John 21:10

Authorized King James Version

Jesus saith unto them, Bring of the fish which ye have now caught.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
λέγει
saith
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#2
αὐτοῖς
unto them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#5
Ἐνέγκατε
Bring
to "bear" or carry (in a very wide application, literally and figuratively, as follows)
#6
ἀπὸ
of
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#7
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ὀψαρίων
the fish
a relish to other food (as if cooked sauce), i.e., (specially), fish (presumably salted and dried as a condiment)
#9
ὧν
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#10
ἐπιάσατε
caught
to squeeze, i.e., seize (gently by the hand (press), or officially (arrest), or in hunting (capture))
#11
νῦν
now
"now" (as adverb of date, a transition or emphasis); also as noun or adjective present or immediate

Analysis

This verse develops the divine love theme central to John. The concept of divine revelation reflects the essential nature of God revealed through Christ. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to theological biography emphasizing Jesus' divine identity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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