John 21:8

Authorized King James Version

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And the other disciples came in a little ship; (for they were not far from land, but as it were two hundred cubits,) dragging the net with fishes.

Original Language Analysis

οἱ G3588
οἱ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 1 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 24
but, and, etc
ἄλλοι the other G243
ἄλλοι the other
Strong's: G243
Word #: 3 of 24
"else," i.e., different (in many applications)
μαθηταὶ disciples G3101
μαθηταὶ disciples
Strong's: G3101
Word #: 4 of 24
a learner, i.e., pupil
τῷ G3588
τῷ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πλοιαρίῳ in a little ship G4142
πλοιαρίῳ in a little ship
Strong's: G4142
Word #: 6 of 24
a boat
ἦλθον came G2064
ἦλθον came
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 7 of 24
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
οὐ not G3756
οὐ not
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 8 of 24
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
γὰρ (for G1063
γὰρ (for
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 9 of 24
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
ἦσαν they were G2258
ἦσαν they were
Strong's: G2258
Word #: 10 of 24
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
μακρὰν far G3112
μακρὰν far
Strong's: G3112
Word #: 11 of 24
at a distance (literally or figuratively)
ἀπὸ from G575
ἀπὸ from
Strong's: G575
Word #: 12 of 24
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 13 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γῆς land G1093
γῆς land
Strong's: G1093
Word #: 14 of 24
soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)
ἀλλ' but G235
ἀλλ' but
Strong's: G235
Word #: 15 of 24
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
ὡς as it were G5613
ὡς as it were
Strong's: G5613
Word #: 16 of 24
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
ἀπὸ from G575
ἀπὸ from
Strong's: G575
Word #: 17 of 24
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
πηχῶν cubits G4083
πηχῶν cubits
Strong's: G4083
Word #: 18 of 24
the fore-arm, i.e., (as a measure) a cubit
διακοσίων two hundred G1250
διακοσίων two hundred
Strong's: G1250
Word #: 19 of 24
two hundred
σύροντες dragging G4951
σύροντες dragging
Strong's: G4951
Word #: 20 of 24
to trail
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 21 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δίκτυον the net G1350
δίκτυον the net
Strong's: G1350
Word #: 22 of 24
a seine (for fishing)
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 23 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἰχθύων with fishes G2486
ἰχθύων with fishes
Strong's: G2486
Word #: 24 of 24
a fish

Analysis & Commentary

The other disciples came in a little ship (τῷ πλοιαρίῳ/tō ploiariō)—John uses the diminutive form, emphasizing the small fishing boat contrasted with the enormous catch. While Peter swims impetuously to Jesus, the other disciples fulfill their responsibility: dragging the net with fishes (σύροντες τὸ δίκτυον τῶν ἰχθύων/syrontes to diktyon tōn ichthyōn). This presents complementary discipleship: Peter's passionate personal devotion and the others' faithful completion of assigned tasks.

The distance as it were two hundred cubits (ὡς ἀπὸ πηχῶν διακοσίων/hōs apo pēchōn diakοsiōn)—approximately 100 yards or 300 feet—was swimmable yet far enough that dragging a net full of large fish required substantial effort. The disciples don't abandon the catch to follow Peter; they bring the fruit of Christ's command to shore. This illustrates the church's mission: faithful laborers bringing the harvest to Christ, not for their own glory but to present it to Him.

Historical Context

The 'little ship' was likely a 20-30 foot wooden fishing boat typical of Galilee, propelled by oars or small sail. Dragging a net full of 153 large fish (verse 11) over 100 yards would require significant physical effort, even with multiple men. The shallow shoreline allowed them to drag the net rather than attempting to haul it aboard, which would have swamped the small vessel.

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