John 20:6

Authorized King James Version

Then cometh Simon Peter following him, and went into the sepulchre, and seeth the linen clothes lie,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἔρχεται
cometh
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#2
οὖν
Then
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
Σίμων
Simon
simon (i.e., shimon), the name of nine israelites
#4
Πέτρος
Peter
a (piece of) rock (larger than g3037); as a name, petrus, an apostle
#5
ἀκολουθῶν
following
properly, to be in the same way with, i.e., to accompany (specially, as a disciple)
#6
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
εἰσῆλθεν
went
to enter (literally or figuratively)
#9
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#10
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
μνημεῖον
the sepulchre
a remembrance, i.e., cenotaph (place of interment)
#12
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
θεωρεῖ
seeth
to be a spectator of, i.e., discern, (literally, figuratively (experience) or intensively (acknowledge))
#14
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
ὀθόνια
the linen clothes
a linen bandage
#16
κείμενα
lie
to lie outstretched (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

The faith and obedience theme here intersects with the proper human response to divine revelation across Scripture. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of faith and obedience within the theological tradition of John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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